Health Calculator

Waist-to-Height Ratio Calculator

Calculate your Waist-to-Height Ratio (WHtR) — a reliable screening tool for cardiometabolic risk, centralized obesity, and cardiovascular disease prediction. More accurate than BMI for fat distribution assessment.

Your Measurements
Units
cm
cm
Your Waist-to-Height Ratio
WHtR Risk Scale
0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8+
Slim Healthy Overweight High Risk
WHtR
Waist
cm
Height
cm
WHtR Range Category Health Indication
About This Calculator
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How WHtR is calculated

The formula is straightforward:

WHtR = Waist Circumference ÷ Height

Both measurements must use the same unit (cm or inches). The result is a dimensionless ratio.

Example: waist of 80 cm, height of 170 cm → WHtR = 80 ÷ 170 = 0.47 (healthy).

The key threshold recommended by Ashwell et al. is 0.50 — keep your waist circumference to less than half your height.

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How to measure your waist

For accurate results, follow the WHO measurement protocol:

  • Stand upright, breathe out gently (don't hold your breath or suck in)
  • Measure at the midpoint between the last palpable rib and the top of the iliac crest
  • In practice: approximately at the level of the navel or just above it
  • Use a non-elastic tape measure pulled snugly but not compressing the skin
  • Read the measurement to the nearest 0.5 cm or 0.5 inch
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Why WHtR matters — vs. BMI

WHtR vs. BMI

BMI measures overall weight relative to height but doesn't distinguish where fat is stored. WHtR specifically measures central/abdominal fat — the type most strongly linked to cardiometabolic disease.

A systematic review of data from 14 countries (Browning et al., 2010) found WHtR to be a better predictor of cardiovascular disease and diabetes than BMI.

Cut-off values (Ashwell & Browning)

  • < 0.40 — Slim; possible underweight
  • 0.40–0.49 — Healthy range
  • 0.50–0.59 — Overweight; consider action
  • ≥ 0.60 — High risk; take action

The single most important rule: "Keep your waist circumference to less than half your height."

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Scientific references

1. Browning LM, Hsieh SD, Ashwell M. A systematic review of waist-to-height ratio as a screening tool for the prediction of cardiovascular disease and diabetes. Nutrition Research Reviews, Dec 2010.

2. Ashwell M. Charts Based on Body Mass Index and Waist-to-Height Ratio to Assess the Health Risks of Obesity: A Review. The Open Obesity Journal, 2011, 3, 78–84.

3. WHO Expert Consultation. Waist circumference and waist–hip ratio: report of a WHO expert consultation. Geneva, 2011.

Medical Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational and educational purposes only. Results are not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If you have concerns about your health, consult a qualified healthcare provider.